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5042 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51300 Aluminum

Both 5042 aluminum and EN AC-51300 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5042 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 3.4
3.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97 to 120
78
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 360
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 310
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6 to 12
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550 to 720
87
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 37
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 42
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.2 to 96.8
91.4 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.0 to 4.0
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.55
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15