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5042 Aluminum vs. C77600 Nickel Silver

5042 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C77600 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5042 aluminum and the bottom bar is C77600 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 3.4
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Shear Strength, MPa 200
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 360
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 310
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
27
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6 to 12
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550 to 720
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 37
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 42
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.2 to 96.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
42 to 45
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
12 to 14
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
39.7 to 46
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5