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5049 Aluminum vs. 242.0 Aluminum

Both 5049 aluminum and 242.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5049 aluminum and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 52 to 88
70 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 18
0.5 to 1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79 to 130
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 190
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 330
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 91 to 280
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0 to 31
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59 to 570
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 34
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 15
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.7 to 97.9
88.4 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.6 to 2.5
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.1
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants