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5049 Aluminum vs. 308.0 Aluminum

Both 5049 aluminum and 308.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5049 aluminum and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 52 to 88
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 18
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79 to 130
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 190
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 330
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 91 to 280
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0 to 31
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59 to 570
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 34
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 15
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.7 to 97.9
85.7 to 91
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.6 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.1
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
5.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5