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5049 Aluminum vs. 384.0 Aluminum

Both 5049 aluminum and 384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5049 aluminum and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 52 to 88
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
74
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 18
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79 to 130
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 190
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 330
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 91 to 280
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0 to 31
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59 to 570
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 34
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 15
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.7 to 97.9
77.3 to 86.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.6 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5