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5050 Aluminum vs. A380.0 Aluminum

Both 5050 aluminum and A380.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5050 aluminum and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 36 to 68
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 22
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45 to 100
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 91 to 140
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 250
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 210
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Calomel Potential, mV -760
-710
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.1 to 24
8.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 330
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 33
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 11
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 98.9
80.3 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.1 to 1.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5