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5050 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

5050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5050 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 36 to 68
320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 22
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45 to 100
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 250
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 210
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
8.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.1 to 24
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 330
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 33
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 11
52

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 98.9
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.1 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4