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5051A Aluminum vs. 1100A Aluminum

Both 5051A aluminum and 1100A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5051A aluminum and the bottom bar is 1100A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
4.5 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 61
35 to 74
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110
59 to 99
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
89 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 56
29 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 27
6.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 23
5.9 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 18
9.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
16 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
4.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.1 to 98.6
99 to 100
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 2.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants