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5051A Aluminum vs. 2017A Aluminum

Both 5051A aluminum and 2017A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5051A aluminum and the bottom bar is 2017A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
2.2 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 61
92 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 110
120 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 56
110 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 27
6.7 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 23
90 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 18
19 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
26 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
8.9 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.1 to 98.6
91.3 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 2.1
0.4 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants