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5051A Aluminum vs. 520.0 Aluminum

Both 5051A aluminum and 520.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5051A aluminum and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
66
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 61
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 110
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 56
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 27
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 23
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 18
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.1 to 98.6
87.9 to 90.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 2.1
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15