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5051A Aluminum vs. 6013 Aluminum

Both 5051A aluminum and 6013 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5051A aluminum and the bottom bar is 6013 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 61
98 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 56
170 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 27
13 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 23
200 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 18
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.1 to 98.6
94.8 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.6 to 1.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 2.1
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.6 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15