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5051A Aluminum vs. CC755S Brass

5051A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC755S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5051A aluminum and the bottom bar is CC755S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
100
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
9.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 56
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 27
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 23
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 18
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.1 to 98.6
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
59.5 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.45
0.050 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
35.8 to 38.9
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0