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5056 Aluminum vs. 3303 Aluminum

Both 5056 aluminum and 3303 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3303 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.9 to 31
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 200
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 460
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
39

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 140
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1220
11
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 48
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 50
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
4.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
96.6 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15