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5056 Aluminum vs. 4007 Aluminum

Both 5056 aluminum and 4007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.9 to 31
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 200
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
80 to 90
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 460
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 140
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1220
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 48
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 50
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
94.1 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants