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5056 Aluminum vs. 5026 Aluminum

Both 5056 aluminum and 5026 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5026 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.9 to 31
5.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 200
94 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
150 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 460
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
120 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 140
15 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1220
100 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 48
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 50
33 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
88.2 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
3.9 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.6 to 1.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.55 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants