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5056 Aluminum vs. 7175 Aluminum

Both 5056 aluminum and 7175 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7175 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.9 to 31
3.8 to 5.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 200
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 460
520 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
430 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 140
18 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1220
1310 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 48
48 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 50
48 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
23 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
88 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.1 to 6.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15