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5056 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4964 Cobalt

5056 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4964 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4964 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
220
Elongation at Break, % 4.9 to 31
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 460
960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 140
310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1220
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 48
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 50
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
46.4 to 58
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0