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5056 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-7

5056 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.9 to 31
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 200
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
45
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 460
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.7
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 140
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1220
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 48
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 50
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0