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5056 Aluminum vs. C67000 Bronze

5056 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056 aluminum and the bottom bar is C67000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.9 to 31
5.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
42
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
390 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 460
660 to 880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
350 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
99
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 140
43 to 62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1220
560 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 48
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 50
21 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
21 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
3.0 to 6.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
63 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
2.5 to 5.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
21.8 to 32.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5