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5056 Aluminum vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

5056 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056 aluminum and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.9 to 31
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
44
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 460
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 140
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1220
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 48
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 50
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
13 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5