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5056 Aluminum vs. N06110 Nickel

5056 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06110 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06110 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.9 to 31
53
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 200
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
84
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 460
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
65
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 140
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1220
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 48
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 50
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
0 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
28 to 33
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51 to 62
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0