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5056 Aluminum vs. N07773 Nickel

5056 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N07773 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056 aluminum and the bottom bar is N07773 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.9 to 31
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
77
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 460
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 140
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1220
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 48
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 50
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
18 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 32
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
45 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0