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5056 Aluminum vs. R05252 Alloy

5056 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R05252 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056 aluminum and the bottom bar is R05252 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.9 to 31
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 460
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
17
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
600

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 140
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1220
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 48
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 50
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
88.8 to 91
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0