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5056 Aluminum vs. R58150 Titanium

5056 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056 aluminum and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
140
Elongation at Break, % 4.9 to 31
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 200
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
52
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 460
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
48
Density, g/cm3 2.7
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 140
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1220
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 48
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 50
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.5 to 86
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0