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5056-O Aluminum vs. Annealed Monel 400

5056-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
160
Elongation at Break, % 31
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
62
Shear Strength, MPa 170
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Calomel Potential, mV -780
-80
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.024
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0