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5056-O Aluminum vs. Annealed K93603 Alloy

5056-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed K93603 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed K93603 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
61.8 to 64
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
36
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0