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5059 Aluminum vs. 2007 Aluminum

Both 5059 aluminum and 2007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 240
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
87.5 to 95
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.3 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3