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5059 Aluminum vs. 213.0 Aluminum

Both 5059 aluminum and 213.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 240
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
83.5 to 93
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
1.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 2.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5