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5059 Aluminum vs. 358.0 Aluminum

Both 5059 aluminum and 358.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
3.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 240
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
19
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
7.6 to 8.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15