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5059 Aluminum vs. 852.0 Aluminum

Both 5059 aluminum and 852.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 240
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
15
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
8.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
86.6 to 91.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3