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5059 Aluminum vs. A380.0 Aluminum

Both 5059 aluminum and A380.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 240
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
8.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
80.3 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5