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5059 Aluminum vs. A444.0 Aluminum

Both 5059 aluminum and A444.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is A444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 240
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
66

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
7.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
91.6 to 93.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15