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5059 Aluminum vs. AWS BAg-26

5059 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BAg-26 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-26.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
26
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
410

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
5.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
37 to 39
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
24 to 26
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
31 to 35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15