5059 Aluminum vs. EN AC-21200 Aluminum
Both 5059 aluminum and EN AC-21200 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 69 | |
71 |
Elongation at Break, % | 11 to 25 | |
3.9 to 6.2 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 170 to 240 | |
110 to 130 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 26 | |
27 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 350 to 410 | |
410 to 440 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 170 to 300 | |
270 to 360 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 390 | |
390 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 210 | |
170 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 650 | |
660 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 510 | |
550 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 900 | |
880 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 110 | |
130 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 24 | |
23 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 29 | |
34 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 95 | |
100 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.5 | |
10 |
Density, g/cm3 | 2.7 | |
3.0 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 9.1 | |
8.0 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 160 | |
150 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1160 | |
1150 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 42 to 75 | |
16 to 22 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 220 to 650 | |
500 to 930 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 50 | |
46 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 36 to 42 | |
38 to 40 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 41 to 45 | |
41 to 43 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 44 | |
49 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 to 18 | |
18 to 19 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 89.9 to 94 | |
93.3 to 95.7 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
4.0 to 5.0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 5.0 to 6.0 | |
0.15 to 0.5 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.6 to 1.2 | |
0.2 to 0.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.45 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0.4 to 0.9 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0.050 to 0.25 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |