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5059 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45500 Aluminum

Both 5059 aluminum and EN AC-45500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 240
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
90.6 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1