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5059 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51200 Aluminum

Both 5059 aluminum and EN AC-51200 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
67
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 240
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
92
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
9.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
84.5 to 92
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
8.0 to 10.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15