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5059 Aluminum vs. CC480K Bronze

5059 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC480K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC480K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
35
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
9.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
86 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0