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5059 Aluminum vs. CC496K Bronze

5059 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
97
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
99

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
8.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 17
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 2.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0