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5059 Aluminum vs. CC761S Brass

5059 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC761S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC761S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
8.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
27
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
78 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
3.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
8.9 to 19
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0