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5059 Aluminum vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

Both 5059 aluminum and sintered 2014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
0.5 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 240
52 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
91.5 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.5 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.5