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5059 Aluminum vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

5059 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
41.3 to 48
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5