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5059 Aluminum vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

5059 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
3.0 to 9.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3