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5082 Aluminum vs. 1080A Aluminum

Both 5082 aluminum and 1080A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5082 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1080A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
2.3 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
18 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
49 to 81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 400
74 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 340
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
62
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 4.3
3.1 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 870
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 41
7.6 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 45
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
3.3 to 6.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.5 to 96
99.8 to 100
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0

Comparable Variants