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5082 Aluminum vs. 2618A Aluminum

Both 5082 aluminum and 2618A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5082 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2618A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 400
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 340
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 4.3
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 870
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 41
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 45
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.5 to 96
91.5 to 95.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
1.8 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0.9 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15