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5082 Aluminum vs. 60Cr-40Ni Alloy

5082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while 60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5082 aluminum and the bottom bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 400
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 340
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
49
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 870
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 41
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 45
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.5 to 96
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
58 to 62
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
34.5 to 42
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0