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5082 Aluminum vs. 7049A Aluminum

Both 5082 aluminum and 7049A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5082 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
5.0 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 400
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 340
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 4.3
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 870
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 41
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 45
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.5 to 96
84.6 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15