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5082 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

5082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5082 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
74
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 400
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 340
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
18
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 4.3
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 870
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 41
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 45
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.5 to 96
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
66.5 to 72.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0