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5082 Aluminum vs. AWS ENiCu-7

5082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5082 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
160
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 400
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 41
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 45
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.5 to 96
0 to 0.75
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
20.6 to 38
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5