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5082 Aluminum vs. R31538 Cobalt

5082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5082 aluminum and the bottom bar is R31538 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
13 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
310 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 400
1020 to 1360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 340
580 to 930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
530

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 4.3
140 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 870
750 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 41
34 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 45
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
25 to 33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.5 to 96
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
58.7 to 68.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.75
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0