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5082 Aluminum vs. Monel R-405

5082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5082 aluminum and the bottom bar is Monel R-405.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
160
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
9.1 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
210 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
62
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 400
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 340
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 4.3
49 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 870
120 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 41
17 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 45
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
5.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
17 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.5 to 96
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.025 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0